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understanding pomeranian lifespan

Understanding Pomeranian Lifespan - Care Tips for This Dog Breed

Written by Ryan Gliozzo

Index:

What is the lifespan of the Pomeranian dog breed? Learn about the average Pomeranian life expectancy, health needs and care.
A white Pomeranian dog looking happy.

Introduction

Is your Pomeranian dog the lovable, small dog you simply can’t imagine life without?

You might be worried about their lifespan, especially if you’re hearing varied numbers and wondering if you’re doing enough to keep them as healthy as possible.

Or are you looking for a Pomeranian and want to know how long these dogs live and how healthy they are?

Well, we’re here to show you how to ensure your Pomeranian thrives—from giving them high-quality dog food to helping to alleviate common health concerns—so together, we can help them have a healthy life and stay by your side for as long as possible.

Key takeaways

  • The average Pomeranian lifespan ranges between 12 to 16 years

  • Pomeranians are also part of the spitz family, known for their fluffy coats

  • Small toy breeds like Poms face health issues such as tracheal collapse and patellar luxation

  • Routine checks with a veterinarian helps to maintain overall health and longevity.

  • Consistent regular exercise and a balanced diet can also influence the lifespan of this breed

What affects the lifespan of a Pomeranian?

An overview of the Pomeranian life span

According to the American Kennel Club, a Pomeranian can live 12–16 years on average—a pretty impressive life expectancy for a healthy member of the breed.

Several factors can influence the lifespan, including genetics, how well you feed your Pomeranian, and whether external risks (like accidental injury) arise.

Because Pomeranians are small, their bodies need extra care, but loving human companionship and a stress-free environment go a long way toward supporting their average lifespan.

If you want to explore the in-depth characteristics of this toy dog, we invite you to visit our
Pomeranian breed guide.

It includes information on their colours and patterns, as well as health condition concerns to watch out for.

Common Pomeranian health issues to watch

Many small breeds like the Pom could suffer from certain conditions.

Tracheal collapse for example, involves the softening of the windpipe, which can cause coughing and breathing trouble—especially in "middle age" Pomeranians.

Patellar luxation (or luxating kneecaps) can lead to lameness, pain, and reduced mobility, sometimes requiring surgery.

Another concern is dental care: a small dog with tightly packed teeth can see plaque build up quickly.

If you’d like additional advice on tooth upkeep, our
pet dental care article covers helpful techniques.

A red haired Pomeranian dog jumping through the air on grass.

Factors influencing Pomeranian life expectancy

Factor

Impact on Pomeranian longevity

Key action

Genetics

Healthy lineage may have fewer Pomeranian health issues

Seek reputable breeder with health records

Diet and nutrition

Unbalanced diet may lead to health condition changes

Feed your Pomeranian high-quality dog food

Exercise and activity

Inadequate playtime can cause obesity or stress

Provide regular exercise daily

Grooming and hygiene

Untreated coat or teeth issues can escalate

Brush weekly & maintain good dental care

Environment and lifestyle

Smoke exposure, unhealthy home environment

Live in homes with smokers? Be careful around your pet to keep them healthy

Top 5 care tips for a happy life

1. Schedule timely vet visits

Preventive check-ups help detect health issues early. Due to the tracheal issues mentioned, If your Pomeranian’s cough changes or you notice pain or discomfort, talk to your veterinarian right away.

2. Offer the right nutrition

Many owners wonder how long a Pomeranian lives on kibble versus a raw diet. This is difficult to answer, but regardless of feeding style, ensure your pom gets balanced meals.

3. Create an exercise routine

Despite their small size, Pomeranians are intelligent dogs who flourish with short walks and mental games. Friendly puzzle toys, fetch, or a safe enclosed garden keep them active. A bored pom can become vocal or stressed.

4. Stay on top of grooming

A Pomeranian’s fluffy coat deserves consistent care. Use a soft brush every few days to prevent tangles, and trim hair around their neck if it grows too thick.
If it’s your very first time handling grooming duties, you might appreciate our guide on
how to bathe a puppy.

5. Provide ongoing socialisation

Pomeranians love being part of family life. Safe interactions with respectful children, other pets, and new environments sharpen your Pom’s confidence—and can even reduce anxiety-related health problems later on.

A Pomeranian sitting for a treat.

Pomeranians in the real world

Poms may be one of the smallest in the toy group, but many owners say “they think they’re a bigger dog inside!” We’ve met proud Pom parents who shared how their pups strut around like show dogs.

If you’re curious about other popular dog breeds, check out our
most popular dog breeds article. You’ll see how different breeds like the Pomeranian rank in global popularity.

Should you decide to buy or adopt a Pomeranian, remember that “small” doesn’t mean “low maintenance.” You’ll still want to create a daily schedule, from morning cuddle sessions to quick toilet breaks.

Ready to safeguard your Pom’s future?

If you want to ensure a long and healthy journey for your Pom, preparation is everything. We’ve seen how random mishaps or sudden illnesses can upset even the most careful owners.

That’s why we created Waggel Pet Insurance, so you won’t have to face the financial burden alone if a crisis appears. Covering those unexpected curves life throws at us can make all the difference in your dog’s comfort and safety.

We also suggest reading our
puppy insurance article. It’s specifically tailored to owners wanting the best start for their beloved puppy.

Two Pom puppies laying next to one another.

Conclusion

The lifespan of a Pomeranian typically runs 12 to 16 years.

By giving them proper care, keeping up with routine check-ups, and providing a stable home environment, your Pomeranian will live a fulfilling life well into their golden years.

Whether you’re new to the Pomeranian breed or a seasoned Pom parent, simple daily habits—like a thorough brush session, mindful feeding, and regular exercise—truly influence the lifespan.

With a solid plan in place, we can help our cherished canine companions have that lasting, tail-wagging lifetime.

Remember, if you ever feel uncertain about the health of your pet, ask your vet for professional advice.

Waggel members have access to behavioural and nutritional experts, as well as a 24/7 video vet for any lingering questions.

By following our advice, you can keep your Pomeranian bounding with energy and love, securing their position as one of the most endearing dog breeds in the world.

Waggel Pet Insurance

Need more help? You're in luck if you're a Waggel Pet Insurance member. Along with our excellent coverage, we offer access to a 24/7 online vet to answer all your sticky questions, especially if you need grooming assistance.

Not a member? Why not get a quote now and cover your furry friend for a range of illnesses, all while enjoying our amazing perks and rewards.

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